Projects and Experience
Following are links to information on some specific projects, experience, and interest areas.
- Personal Services Contracts
- Long Term Farming Systems Research Trials
- Farm or System Analysis
- Economic Analysis of Systems and their Inputs
- Economic Analysis of PNW Wheat Farms
- Crop Rotations
- Conservation Tillage and Herbicide Rotations
- Nutrient Budgets and Nutrient Management Plans
- Expert Witness
- Ground Water Studies
- Mechanical Design
- Projects Undertaken
Current projects are presented in the Agronomy page of this Web site.
- Protein manipulation of Jefferson Hard Red Spring and Hard White.
- Feasibility study of on-farm biodiesel production.
- Contract research for a client on Garbanzos.
- Haybuster Undercutters for demonstration, rent or sale.
Personal Services Contracts
LC&A has completed several contracts. An example was when Umatilla county wheat county agent left in mid crop year. Larry Coppock continued the research the agent had started and took it to maturity. This allowed no loss of continued research.
Long Term Farming Systems Research Trials
I have conducted research on Long Term Farming Systems Research Trials since 1997. There are seven trial fields. One is in wheat, under utter tillage, one is in flex cropping and the rest in various conservation farming sustems Some successes, problems, trends, etc have emerged from various systems.
Farm or System Analysis
This analysis is a synthesis from several sources. They are "Profit Farms developed by Gayle Willett at Washington State University, and now part of the Pacific Northwest Risk Management Education Project The Oregon State University Cost of Production data is used. Also combined is data from Texas A&M on Pacific Northwest wheat farms that was part of the 1996 farm bill, and data from the Northwest Wheat Policy Project, funded by grower organizations and conducted by Dr. Clinton Reeder. This analysis is used to evaluate each of the Long term Trials.
Economic Analysis of Systems and their Inputs
Economic analysis is conducted on the Long Term Trials. If an input works, but the grower cannot afford it, that input is really valueless. The analysis used on these trials could be transferred to actual farm records.
Economic Analysis of PNW Wheat Farms
This analysis was first conducted as part of a grant application. It demonstrates the health of Pacific Northwest wheat farms. It was also used as "expert testimony" in legal proceedings.
Crop Rotations
These trials start each year on September 1. The trials are studied and determinations made for each trial. The following considerations are asked of each trial field:
- Can the trial go to winter wheat?
- What is it’s cropping history?
- What are the Weed, Insect and Disease Pressures?
- What are current Commodity Prices?
- Any thing to be gleaned from Long-Range weather forecasts?
This makes the rotation a response to what mother nature and current reality is presenting us with.
Conservation Tillage and Herbicide rotations
From experience, some trends emerge. Two are:
- If I choose chisel plow for primary tillage, I have also decided to use Round-Up in early spring. If one doesn’t some cheatgrass clumps get through the tillage and set seed.
- I use Maverick to control cheatgrass in a non summerfallow rotation, I have just also decided to follow with a wheat crop next year. Are you sure you want to re-crop???
The following two articles will provide additional insight into tillage and herbicide rotations:
Nutrient Budgets and Nutrient Management Plans
I am registered with the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) to write Nutrient Management Plans. Nutrient budgets are effect ways of economical and environmental farming
Expert Witness
I have presented data as "expert testimony or evidence" in three legal proceedings.
Ground Water studies
I have conducted two ground water grants. They are:
- A Template to use when Evaluating a Watershed.
- Developing Farming Systems for Groundwater Management in the Lower Umatilla Basin.
These both indicate farming systems or strategies that will contribute little, if any contaminant, to ground water when considered over time.
Mechanical Design
- Design sprayer frame to not dig when turning corners
- Currently designing a low-drift spray boom. Being evaluated are air induction & turbo nozzles with a fluted, partial hood.
Projects Undertaken
- Reducing Erosion Using Surface Roughness and Incorporated Residue
- Reducing Erosion by Using Post-Seeding Tillage
- Role of Chemicals in Wheat Production
- Cheatgrass Control Using Various Tillage Treatments and Chemicals
- Morning Glory Control
- Foot Rot Control in Wheat
- Pea Root Diseases
- Founding of Oregonians for Food and Shelter
- Protein Control in Wheat
- Red Clover and Lupin
- Ammoniation of grass straw to raise protein level for livestock rations
- Wintering Pregnant Cows on Tall Fescue straw
- Beef Cattle Genetic Selection
- Beef Cattle Embryo Transplant
- Growing and Developing Replacement Heifers
